The internal thoracic (mammary) veins are venae

What are the tributaries of internal thoracic vein?

Superior vena cava tributaries are the azygos vein and small veins from the pericardium and other mediastinal structures.

What is the thoracic vena cava?

The superior vena cava is a large, significant vein responsible for returning deoxygenated blood collected from the body back into the heart. It is present within the superior and middle mediastinum. The superior vena cava handles the venous return of blood from structures located superior to the diaphragm.

Where does the brachiocephalic vein drain blood into?

At the level of the inferior border of the 1st right costal cartilage, the left and right brachiocephalic veins converge to form the superior vena cava, which goes on to drain into the right atrium of the heart.

Where is the internal thoracic artery situated?

The internal thoracic artery arises a few centimeters away from the origin of the subclavian artery. The artery then descends along the inner wall of the anterior rib cage. It is located about two to three centimeters on either side of the sternum and is slightly medial to the nipple.

Which parts of body are drained by the SVC?

SourceBrachiocephalic vein, azygos veinDraining areaUpper half of the body (above the diaphragm)Drains toRight atrium of heart

What vein empties directly into the internal jugular vein?

The lymphatic drainage of the right upper limb, right thorax and right side of the head and neck empties into the junction between the right subclavian vein and internal jugular vein, which merge to form the right brachiocephalic vein.

What structures drain into the superior vena cava?

Superior vena cavaThe superior vena cava drains from the left and right brachiocephalic veins into the right atriumDetailsPrecursorcommon cardinal veinsDrains fromleft and right brachiocephalic veins

What vein drains into popliteal?

Popliteal veinDrains tofemoral veinArterypopliteal arteryIdentifiersLatinvena poplitea

What drains into vena cava?

The inferior vena cava (IVC) (plural: inferior venae cavae) drains venous blood from the lower trunk, abdomen, pelvis and lower limbs to the right atrium of the heart. It is usually considered to be one of the great vessels.

Article first time published on

Which vein does not drain into the inferior vena cava?

There are usually five pairs of lumbar veins. These vessels deserve special attention because of their unique connections. Not all of the lumbar veins drain directly into the inferior vena cava.

Are there two internal thoracic veins?

Variations. Bifurcation of each internal thoracic vein is common. The left internal thoracic vein may bifurcate between ribs 3-4 or remain as a single vein. The right internal thoracic vein may bifurcate between ribs 2-4 or remain as a single vein.

Where is the intercostal vein?

The intercostal veins run above the intercostal arteries, which run above the intercostal nerves. The posterior intercostal veins drain into the azygos vein (right side), and hemiazygos and accessory hemiazygos veins (left side). The latter two veins ultimately drain into the azygos vein.

Where is the Lima take off located?

As described above, the best bypass to use when possible is known as the LIMA. This runs on the left inner chest wall.

Where is internal jugular vein located?

The internal jugular vein is a run-off of the sigmoid sinus. It arises in the posterior cranial fossa and exits the cranium through the jugular foramen, located at the base of the skull.

Which vein drains the ankle and foot?

In human anatomy, there are two anterior tibial veins. They originate and receive blood from the dorsal venous arch, on the back of the foot and empties into the popliteal vein. The anterior tibial veins drain the ankle joint, knee joint, tibiofibular joint, and the anterior portion of the lower leg.

Where does the subclavian vein drain into?

The left subclavian trunk directly drains into the thoracic duct, and the right subclavian trunk continues to form the right lymphatic duct, which enters at the right venous angle (junction of the internal jugular vein and subclavian vein).

Which vein drains the calcaneus?

The peroneal vein is doubled and drains the lateral aspect of the foot surrounding the calcaneal confluent and the ankle, passing upward and posteriorly through the calf, as well as passing posteriorly and medially to the fibula.

Where does small saphenous vein drain into?

The blood from the small saphenous vein typically drains into the popliteal vein located around the knee.

Where is the saphenous vein located?

Around the knee, the great saphenous vein runs behind the medial epicondyle of the femur, a protrusion on the inner side of the leg. As it runs up the thigh, it remains on the medial side.

Which veins drain blood into the superior vena cava?

The superior vena cava is formed by the left and right brachiocephalic veins—also referred to as the innominate veins—on the right side of the upper chest, posterior (behind) to the lower border of the first costal cartilage.

Where does inferior vena cava drain?

Inferior vena cavaDrains toRight atriumArteryabdominal aortaIdentifiersLatinvena cava inferior

Which general regions of the body are drained by the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava?

These blood vessels carry oxygen-depleted blood from various regions of the body to the right atrium of the heart. The superior vena cava delivers blood from the head and chest area to the heart, while the inferior vena cava returns blood from the lower body regions to the heart.

What organs drain in portal vein?

The portal vein receives drainage from the gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, stomach, and small and large intestines. The portal vein forms from the confluence of the superior and inferior mesenteric veins, the splenic vein, gastric vein, and cystic vein.

What does superior mesenteric vein drain into?

Drains fromUnion of tributaries from the terminal ileum, caecum and vermiform appendixDrains toHepatic portal vein

What vein drains the anterior and posterior tibial veins?

OriginLateral and medial plantar veinsDrains toPopliteal veinDrainage areaPosterior muscles of leg, ankle joint, sole of the foot

Where does the right inferior phrenic vein drain?

The Inferior Phrenic Veins drain the diaphragm and follow the course of the inferior phrenic arteries. The right ends in the inferior vena cava.

Which of the following veins usually drains into the right atrium?

The great cardiac vein, the middle cardiac vein, and the small cardiac vein all drain into the coronary sinus (which opens into the right atrium). The anterior cardiac veins drain directly into the right atrium.

Where does the right superior intercostal vein drain into?

The right superior intercostal vein drains the upper two to three intercostal spaces and can empty into either the azygos or the right brachiocephalic vein. Other tributaries of the azygos vein include esophageal, bronchial, mediastinal, and pericardial veins.

What drains the thoracic intercostal muscles?

Intercostal veinsIntercostal spaces, viewed from the left.DetailsDrains fromintercostal muscle, intercostal spaceArteryintercostal arteries

What drains the anterior intercostal veins?

Anterior intercostal veinsDrains tointernal thoracic veinArteryanterior intercostal arteriesIdentifiersLatinvenae intercostales anteriores