Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or headache may occur. To minimize lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a seated or lying position. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

What does spironolactone do to your body?

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill). It prevents your body from absorbing too much salt and keeps your potassium levels from getting too low. This medicine is also used to treat or prevent hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood).

Is 25 mg of spironolactone effective?

When added to standard therapy, spironolactone at a starting dose of 12.5 – 25 mg once daily has been shown to help patients with acute heart failure, increasing the likelihood of survival and reducing the risk of hospitalization.

What foods should be avoided when taking spironolactone?

Since spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, you should avoid taking potassium in your supplements or sports drinks and avoid eating too many high potassium foods such as papaya, cantaloupe, prune juice, honeydew melons, bananas, raisins, mangoes, kiwis, oranges, orange juice, tomatoes, tomato juice, white and …

Should I drink a lot of water with spironolactone?

In some cases, people who take spironolactone can become dehydrated. Be sure to drink adequate water while taking spironolactone. Watch for signs of dehydration, including: excessive thirst.

Does spironolactone make you tired?

Spironolactone oral tablet may cause drowsiness. You shouldn’t drive, use machinery, or do similar tasks that require alertness until you know how this drug affects you. This drug can also cause other side effects.

How long can you stay on spironolactone?

Most women find that their acne starts to improve after about 3 months of treatment. Hair complaints take longer, and treatment usually needs to be continued for up to six months before the benefit can be seen.

Is spironolactone good for high blood pressure?

Spironolactone reduces morbidity and mortality in severe heart failure,2 and effectively lowers blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive patients with and without hyperaldosteronism. Small uncontrolled studies have also demonstrated its effectiveness in patients with resistant hypertension.

Should I take spironolactone in the morning or at night?

How to use Spironolactone. Take this medication by mouth, as directed by your doctor. If stomach upset occurs, take it with food or milk. It is best to take your dose early in the day (before 6 p.m.) to prevent having to get up during the night to urinate.

Does spironolactone make you pee a lot?

Spironolactone is a diuretic, also known as a ‘water tablet’. It will make you go to the toilet more often to pass urine.

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Can spironolactone affect your thyroid?

Spironolactone increased thyroid antibody titres, decreased testosterone and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and reduced SPINA-GT. The drug produced a neutral effect on serum levels of thyrotropin, free thyroid hormones, Jostel’s thyrotropin index and SPINA-GD.

What are the long term effects of taking spironolactone?

Diuretic effect and menstrual irregularities were the most common adverse effects. Conclusions: After 200 person-years of exposure to spironolactone and 506 person-years of followup over 8 years, no serious illnesses thought to be attributed to spironolactone were reported.

Does spironolactone affect heart rate?

reported that spironolactone reduced the early morning increase in heart rate and collagen turnover in patients with heart failure. This suggests that spironolactone may have positive effects on heart rate variability (HRV).

Does spironolactone affect appetite?

SIDE EFFECTS: Dizziness, drowsiness, lightheadedness, loss of appetite, or diarrhea may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

What foods should you eat when taking spironolactone?

Magnesium-rich foods: Fish, dark greens and nuts which are rich in magnesium might interact with spironolactone when taken together resulting in the accumulation of excess magnesium in the body.

Can I take a multivitamin with spironolactone?

No interactions were found between spironolactone and Vitamin B12. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Why do doctors prescribe spironolactone?

Spironolactone is used in combination with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. Lowering blood pressure can reduce the risk of strokes and heart attacks.

Is spironolactone bad for your liver?

Hepatotoxicity. Clinically apparent liver injury from spironolactone is rare and only a few instances have been reported as isolated case reports. The liver injury typically arises after 4 to 8 weeks of therapy and the pattern of serum enzyme elevations is usually hepatocellular or mixed.

Can spironolactone cause blood clots?

But potassium-sparing diuretics, including spironolactone, help your body get rid of fluid without losing too much potassium. Spironolactone isn’t a blood thinner. It doesn’t affect your blood’s ability to form clots, which is what blood thinners do.

When do spironolactone side effects go away?

Some side effects of spironolactone may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.

Can spironolactone cause heart palpitations?

If any of the signs or symptoms of high blood potassium are experienced while taking spironolactone, get immediate medical attention. These symptoms can include muscle weakness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, tingling, trouble breathing, heart palpitations, irregular heartbeats, and chest pain.

Is spironolactone a steroid?

Spironolactone is a steroid lactone that is 17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone substituted by an oxo group at position 3 and an alpha-acetylsulfanyl group at position 7. It has a role as a diuretic, an aldosterone antagonist, an antihypertensive agent, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic.

Can spironolactone cause hair loss?

Spironolactone does not cause hair loss for those with PCOS, it can actually help to reduce hair loss as well as reducing male-pattern hair growth and acne in women with PCOS.

What is spironolactone for heart failure?

Spironolactone has been shown to decrease mortality in such patients who are New York Heart Association class IV. It can be used in addition to agents such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and beta blockers, which also decrease mortality, and diuretics and digoxin, which are useful in treating symptoms.

Is spironolactone safe to take?

Spironolactone is generally considered safe for healthy women. Taking both spironolactone and the pill can increase effectiveness. This combination has another advantage. It’s essential to use birth control while taking spironolactone.

Can I take ibuprofen with spironolactone?

It’s also fine to take occasional painkilling doses of ibuprofen with spironolactone. However, regular use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, diclofenac or naproxen could affect the levels of potassium and sodium in the body.

Can spironolactone cause eye problems?

This medicine may cause blurred vision or eye problems that could lead to vision loss. Contact your healthcare provider right away if you have eye pain or a decrease in vision. This medicine may increase your risk of dehydration.

How many mg of spironolactone should I take for high blood pressure?

For high blood pressure: For oral dosage form (suspension): Adults—At first, 20 milligrams (mg) (4 milliliters [mL]) to 75 mg (15 mL) per day, taken in either single or divided doses. Your doctor may adjust your dose if needed.

Can I take spironolactone with thyroid medication?

No interactions were found between levothyroxine and spironolactone. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Is spironolactone used for hair loss?

The bottom line. Spironolactone is an effective treatment for hair loss due to androgenic alopecia in women. However, it can take up to a year to work. If you’re interested in trying spironolactone for hair loss, talk to your doctor.

Can spironolactone cause leg pain?

Musculoskeletal: Leg cramps. Nervous system /psychiatric: Lethargy, mental confusion, ataxia, dizziness, headache, drowsiness.